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Apple Platform Native 3D Embeds for iOS

Native 3D Embeds for iOS

With our Metal-based renderer, you can now embed native 3D content in your SwiftUI projects.

This native renderer enables you to bring all of the interactivity from your 3D designs made in Spline to Apple devices. It also takes full advantage of all the native performance in your Apple devices like the iPhone, iPad, or Mac.

Requirements

Follow the steps below to get set up to use the Spline iOS Runtime.

1. Sign up for an Apple ID or join the Apple Developer Program

  • To get started testing your app on your devices, you’ll need a free Apple ID.

  • To publish your app on the App Store, you need to register with the Apple Developer Program.

For more information about the differences between an Apple ID and Apple Developer Program membership, refer to Apple’s documentation on Choosing a Membership.

Team IDs

In order for you to build your apps within Xcode, you might need a Team ID.

Learn how to find your Team ID on Apple’s documentation: Locate your Team ID.

2. Download and Install Xcode

The minimum Xcode version supported is 15.2

To use Spline native embeds, you’ll need to integrate the Spline iOS Runtime into an Xcode project. This means you must install Xcode if you want to build an iOS application. Xcode is only available for macOS.

  • Download the latest version of Xcode from the Mac App Store.

  • Download the latest or beta versions of Xcode from the Apple Developer website.

Getting Started

Follow the steps below to get started using native 3D embeds on your Swift projects with Spline iOS Runtime.

Platform Support

Spline is using the latest technologies to render 3D content on Android devices.

Device

Minimum Required OS

Minimum Required Chip

iPhone

iOS 16.0 and up

A13 and up

iPad

iPadOS 16.0 and up

A13 and up

Mac

macOS 13.0 and up (via Mac Catalyst or Designed for iPad)

Apple Silicon

Vision Pro

VisionOS 1.0

M2

Apple TV

Not supported

-

Apple Watch

Not supported

-

Language and Libraries Support

The Spline iOS Runtime uses SwiftUI and Swift.

1. Adding the Spline iOS Runtime package to Xcode

To add via Swift Package Manager, in Xcode, select File > Add Package Dependency.

In the package finder, select the search input and search using the full repository URL: https://github.com/splinetool/spline-ios

For more information, refer to Apple’s documentation on Adding package dependencies to your app

2. Importing the Spline iOS Runtime

To import the Spline iOS Runtime, make sure to always add the following code to the top of the file where Spline Runtime is used.

import SplineRuntime

3. Using the Spline iOS Runtime

3.1 Exporting from Spline

  1. From the top toolbar, press the Export button to open the export panel;

  2. Under Apple Platforms, select the Embed option.

Make sure to come back to the export panel and press the Update button to see all the updates made to the scene in your app.

To load your Spline scene locally, you can use the Download button below the code snippet.

To disable the Spline logo, you’ll need an active Professional or Team subscription.

Under the Loading option, you can choose the type of loader for your scene.

3.2 Integrating with your Xcode Project

From the Cloud

  1. Copy the code snippet and paste it on your ContentView Swift file;

import SplineRuntime
import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
	var body: some View {
		// // fetching from local
		// let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "scene", withExtension: "splineswift")!

		// fetching from cloud
		let url = URL(string: "https://build.spline.design/8DX7ysrAJ3oDSok9hNgs/scene.splineswift")!

		SplineView(sceneFileURL: url).ignoresSafeArea(.all)
	}
}
  • If not using local files, you can either keep the fetching from local code commented or remove it completely.

  • Use .ignoresSafeArea(.all) if you want to show your experience on full-screen without the title bars.

  • When working with multiple cloud embeds, you can use the same code snippet and change the URL after the string.

Locally

  1. Use the Download button below the code snippet to get a local copy of your Spline Scene as a .splineswift file;

  2. Import the .splineswift file into your Xcode project’s root folder;

  3. Copy the code snippet and paste it on the ContentView;

  4. Comment out the fetching from cloud code and uncomment the fetching from local code.

import SplineRuntime
import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
	var body: some View {
		// fetching from local
		let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "scene", withExtension: "splineswift")!

		// fetching from cloud
		// let url = URL(string: "https://build.spline.design/8DX7ysrAJ3oDSok9hNgs/scene.splineswift")!

		SplineView(sceneFileURL: url).ignoresSafeArea(.all)
	}
}
  • When working with multiple local files, you can change the file name after forResource. If the file name is scene.splineswift the code should look like: forResource: "scene"

4. Publishing and distributing your app

For more information on publishing to the App Store, refer to Apple’s documentation on Distributing your app for beta testing and releases.

Download Xcode Demo

See how it works by downloading an Xcode demo project using cloud iOS embeds.

spline_ios_avatars.zip644.6KB

Get Started with the following steps:

  1. On Xcode, go to File > Open and select the unzipped folder with your project;

  2. Select your build device – you can use your physical device (iPhone, iPad, Mac) or a simulator;

  3. Press ▶️ to build your project.

Before Building

  1. You might need to go into Signing & Capabilities, and under Signing add your team manually.

  2. Optionally, make sure to change the Bundle Identifier to a unique one.

3D Scenes:

  • Avatar 1: https://app.spline.design/file/a2770bba-eb91-4dce-9cec-44857322d7ad

  • Avatar 2: https://app.spline.design/file/5f77c44e-411e-4420-93ac-438fe058c4ae

  • Avatar 3:https://app.spline.design/file/30f38922-2b3f-488e-bc78-14dd25fd2ba1

Possible Warnings

When building your app, even if the app builds properly, there are a few errors that might be displayed on the embed. Refer below to see the warnings and their explanation.

"Spline scene file is in an unknown format."

The exported file is too old, the runtime is too old, or the file might have become corrupted.

"Spline scene file URL could not be reached."

It’s displayed when the runtime fails to download a .splineswift file from the web. It can be because of an invalid URL, or just a non-functioning network connection.

Feature Support Roadmap

Full coverage of all Spline features for Metal Renderer is expected to be ready in April-May 2024. Here is a list of each feature's current status. This list will be updated weekly until everything is fully supported.

Feature

Status

Notes

Parametric Shapes

Non-Parametric Shapes

✅ ⏰

3D Paths, Lathe, and Subdiv Meshes are baked (Temporarily) - Full support is coming soon

Materials

Note 1: Some settings in the Outline layer are not supported (yet). Note 2: Some material layers are not supported in VisionOS Volumes.

Physics

Game Controls

Gaussian Splatting

Note: Volumes in VisionOS don’t support Gaussian Splatting at the moment.

Variables

Events & States

✅ 

Animated Models

Multi Scenes

UI Scenes

🚧


Generate an App

Another way to export your 3D content for Apple Platforms like iOS is by generating a pre-built Xcode project directly from Spline.

Learn more about .